Perm sometimes undeservedly remains in the shadow of other Ural cities. It is not for nothing that two tourist hiking routes have been laid in Perm. The "Green Line" leads through classic sights - ancient cathedrals and churches, architectural monuments, parks and squares. The Red Line tells the story of the life and love of 20 famous people who lived in Perm - Mayakovsky, Gaidar, Prince Mikhail Romanov and others.
Modern art objects look interesting - "Happiness is not far off", "Perm Gate", sculptures "Salty ears of Perm", "Coward, Goonies and Experienced". You should start your acquaintance with the cultural life of the city with the world famous mystical theater “At the Bridge”. The history of the city and the region can be found in the Museum of Local Lore and the Museum of Perm Antiquities. Not far from the city there is the Khokhlovka ethnographic museum.
The most interesting and beautiful places
List, photos with names and descriptions of the best sights of Perm. He will help you plan routes for exploring the top places of the city in 2-3 days.
City esplanade
Open space between Lenin and Petropavlovskaya streets. This is a traditional place for city festivals, mass celebrations, walks and photo sessions. In its center is the Monument to the Heroes of the Front and Rear, from which the Alley of Valor and Glory begins. In the summer there is a playground with entertainment and bike rental, in winter they fill the skating rink, build slides and erect ice figures.
Kama river embankment
A popular place for walking among the townspeople, which is also included in the list of must-see places for tourists. Modern art objects have been installed on the comfortable embankment - the sculptures "Happiness is not far off" and "Countryman Lukyan", beautiful flower beds have been planted, benches have been installed. Couples and newlyweds in love strive to take beautiful photos at the snow-white rotunda. Boat trips are available from the small harbor.
Don't miss: 35 main rivers of the Perm region.
Art object "Happiness is not far off"
One of the most recognizable modern landmarks in Perm. The creator of the creative art object is the artist Boris Matrosov. In the opinion of the townspeople, the inscription about happiness looks most impressive in spring, during a flood of water. After the water is discharged to the hydroelectric power station, the part of the embankment where the art object is located often floods and it seems that "happiness" is floating along the Kama river. The original inscription appears in Russian TV series and films.
Siberian street
A historical street with a large number of architectural monuments. The history of the street begins in the middle of the 18th century, when the Siberian tract was laid from the copper smelter. The oldest park in Perm, founded in 1860, is located here. The most interesting buildings are considered the hotel "Royal Rooms" in the Art Nouveau style, the Governor's House in 1790, the Diaghilev's mansion in the classicism style.
Lenin Street
The formation of the street began in 1759, and from the middle of the 19th century, prominent merchants of the city began to build their mansions on it. So the first stone houses appeared on the street, many of which are now architectural monuments - the Bazanovs 'house, the Stepanovs' house, the Gribushin's house. Also on Lenin Street there are many administrative and cultural buildings - theaters, churches, administration, library.
Motovilikha Plants Museum
Tells about the history of the development of copper smelting enterprises from the time of Peter I to the present. The main funds of the museum are collected in the building of the 19th century - more than 4000 exhibits. Here visitors can get acquainted with the archives and documents of the plant, awards, personal belongings of the leaders of production, as well as old coins. The open area houses military equipment manufactured at the plant. The "Perm Tsar Cannon" is especially interesting.
Cathedral Square
Located on the Kama embankment. There is an observation deck on the square with an excellent view of the river. Kama looks especially beautiful in the evening, during sunset. The square got its name thanks to the Transfiguration Cathedral located on it. After reconstruction in 2009, the square received cast fences and beautiful decorative lamps, the descent to the water is decorated with beautiful staircases.
Shpagin plant
A cultural space where exhibitions, concerts, festivals are held in a modern format. It is located in an unusual place - on the territory of the former motor vehicle repair plant, which was closed in 2018. This building in the Leninsky district is more than 200 years old. The building has been reconstructed and rebuilt several times, but has retained its historical appearance. Art connoisseurs now gather in the former workshop premises.
Rotunda in Gorky Park
It was built in 1824 in honor of the arrival of Emperor Alexander I to Perm. For its almost 200-year history, the townspeople jokingly call this graceful building a “grandmother-rotunda”. It is located in the park. Gorky. And if before it looked great in the city garden, then now it is harmoniously combined with modern buildings. The rotunda is made of wood. Its 12 columns are crowned with a semicircular roof.
Theater "U Mosta"
World renowned mystical theater. His productions have repeatedly received awards from prestigious national festivals and foreign competitions. The performances of the theater are received with applause on tour in different countries - the Czech Republic, Austria, Germany, Cyprus, Estonia. The main concept of the theater is the connection between the real and the other world. This is clearly shown by the legendary production of Pannochka based on Gogol's story Viy.
Monument to the heroes of the front and rear
Opened in 1985 on Lenin Street. The monumental composition consists of three figures - a worker, a warrior and the Motherland. They symbolize the unity of the feat of the selfless labor of the rear and heroically fighting front-line soldiers. The image of the Motherland is the image of all women who worked on an equal footing with men and awaiting husbands and sons from the war. Architects Snegirev and Serdzhiev, sculptor Klykov worked on the monument.
The best theaters in Perm
The city boasts a rich theatrical life. If you happen to be here for a few days, it is worth visiting one of its famous theaters.
Perm Academic Theater-Theater
The theater building, located on the Esplanade, is an architectural monument. On its two stages performances of different genres are staged - dramas, comedies, musicals, ballet. Bold experimental performances have become the hallmark of the theater and are warmly received by the public. The theater staff numbers about 300 people, including an orchestra and a ballet troupe. The famous director Mark Zakharov began his career at the Perm Theater.
Tchaikovsky Opera and Ballet Theater
Founded in 1825. All the works of the great composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky - 3 ballets and 10 operas - have been staged on its stage. The theater is popular not only in its hometown, but also far beyond its borders. Many countries applauded the performances of the Tchaikovsky Theater - this is what they call it abroad. The ballet troupe of the theater is one of the five best in the world. The Perm Theater is the founder of the Diaghilev Festival.
Perm Regional Philharmonic
Founded in 1938. In wartime, philharmonic artists as part of front-line propaganda brigades performed in the villages of the Perm region. Since 2003, Philharmonic concerts have been held in the modern chamber and organ music hall. An organ with 40 registers was specially built for him. According to many experts, the new concert hall has excellent acoustics and allows you to enjoy the beauty of music to the fullest.
Perm Theater for Young Spectators
Located in a luxurious Art Nouveau mansion of the early 20th century.Its arched windows are richly decorated with graceful columns in the central part of the façade. The repertoire is based on classical children's compositions. The performances are intended for children of all ages. For very young spectators, they stage fairy tales about Morozko or Babu Yaga. Older children will be interested in the performances "Frozen" or "An Ordinary Miracle".
Perm Puppet Theater
The theater got its own premises only in the 1960s - the former transit prison was rebuilt especially for the puppet theater. At all times, the theater's performances have been highly appreciated at international and national festivals. In 2016, the play "Thick Notebook" received the "Golden Mask" award. Most of the repertoire is designed for preschool children, but there are also performances for schoolchildren and adults.
The best museums of Perm
The most interesting museums in the city, which you should definitely visit.
Perm Art Gallery
It was opened in 1922 and became the first art museum in the Urals. It is located in the building of the Transfiguration Cathedral. The first two floors are occupied by temporary exhibitions - from the funds of the gallery itself, as well as expositions of museums in other cities and countries. The gallery's funds include about 50,000 works of art. An interesting collection includes wooden sculptures made in the temples of the Perm Territory in the 17th-19th centuries.
Perm Museum of Local Lore
The museum is located in a building that attracts the attention of tourists with its appearance - the Meshkov house, built in 1820. Its rich interior and exterior decoration is excellent as a backdrop for museum exhibitions. More than 600,000 exhibits have been collected within its walls. This impressive collection tells about the history of the region since ancient times, its nature and culture. Books and icons of the 18th century are unique exhibits.
Museum of Contemporary Art PERMM
Created in 2009 to develop the creative potential of the city. The museum is located in a converted former building of the River Station. A feature of the works exhibited in the museum is the vision of artists of a new format - they create their masterpieces from unusual materials - sand, scotch tape, wire, cardboard. The sites of the museum help young masters of experimental art to realize themselves.
Museum of Perm Antiquities
A branch of the Museum of Local Lore, located near the Opera and Ballet Theater, the main exhibition of which is a collection of skeletons and reconstructions of ancient animals, fossils and interesting geological finds. In it you can learn about the life of animals that lived hundreds of millions of years ago. For children, master classes are held in a playful way, there is a site where you can try yourself in the role of an archaeologist during excavations.
Gardens and parks of Perm
Beautiful and quiet green areas, where it is pleasant to walk along the alleys, breathe fresh air and relax on a bench.
Gorky Park
The oldest park in Perm has always been a popular place for leisure activities. It houses an area with more than 50 modern attractions. The 50 meter high Ferris wheel is one of the tallest in the country. The park also has an oceanarium and a mini-zoo, an autodrome, a rope park, and a golf course. In summer, interesting holidays are held in the park - Neptune's Day or Children's Day; in winter, ice slides are built.
Park "Garden of Eden"
Broken down on the territory of a former plant in the Motovilikhinsky district. In a small park there is a pond with ducks, through the channel to which graceful bridges are laid. Several interesting landmarks have been identified. The main place for photo shoots in the park is a replica of the rotunda in Gorky Park. Next to it there is a monument to the rescue dog. At the entrance there is a figure of a savior angel. New benches and lanterns were installed.
Garden named after the 250th anniversary of Perm
Located near the train station. The second well-known name of the park is the rock garden. Large stones of various rocks of the Urals are located throughout the park. Several types of trees are planted in the garden - apple, larch, maple, elm. Flowers have been used to create flower beds of unusual shapes, and fountains have been installed. An interesting 12-meter-high art object made of spruce logs called "Perm Gate" attracts attention.
Park of culture and rest "Balatovo"
A large park in the city center where pine trees grow. It has paths between trees, you can enjoy the clean coniferous air and feed the squirrels with nuts. A section of the Chernyaevsky forest was allocated for a park in 1967 and since then has been regularly landscaped, new types of leisure appear in it. There is a cafe, bike rental, attractions for adults and children, playgrounds for volleyball, football, basketball.
Monuments and monuments of Perm
The most famous historical and modern monuments that adorn the streets and squares of the city.
Sculpture "Salty ears of Perm"
An original composition in the city center. Consists of two parts - a photographer with a tripod standing in front of a round frame with large ears. Anyone can try on a round frame and take a photo in the image of “Perm with salty ears”. The comic composition was warmly received by the residents of the city, who humorously refer to the nickname given to the inhabitants of the Perm lands. It is often featured on souvenirs.
Sculpture "Perm Bear"
The bear is depicted on the coat of arms of Perm and the installation of such a monument in the city is quite justified. However, the creators of the monument put another meaning into the sculpture - it reflects the widespread opinion of foreigners that bears walk the streets in the Ural cities. The sculpture of a walking bear is made of bronze and installed in 2009 at the Central Department Store. The authors of the monument are sculptor V. Pavlenko and O. Krasnosheina.
"Perm Gate"
Located in the garden of them. 250th anniversary of Perm. The original construction is made from 5000 spruce logs. It is 12 meters high and wide. The gate is made in a U-shape, so local residents sometimes call the art object a monument to the letter "P". From the side, the gigantic structure resembles an impressive stool. In the dark, the monument is illuminated by illumination, a sound installation sounds.
Monument "Coward, Goonies and Experienced"
The monument to the heroes of the famous "Gaidaevskaya" comedy is located next to the Kosmos cinema. The monument to your favorite characters is popular with residents and guests of the city. Rarely does anyone pass by without taking a memorable photo. Several urban signs are associated with sculptures. It is believed that if you put a coin in Vitsin's hat, it will bring success in finance. And if you rub the nose of the whole trinity, then the most cherished wish will come true.
The MiG on Takeoff Monument
Opened in honor of the 80th anniversary of the Perm engine-building plant. It is located in a public garden on Chkalov Street. The monument to one of the fastest and highest-altitude aircraft in the world is placed on an 8-meter pedestal in the form of two arcs, symbolizing flight. The plant in Perm produced engines for the legendary fighter-interceptor. The aircraft, which became the basis of the monument, was produced in 1985 and was removed from service in 2013.
Churches and mosques of Perm
The most famous and beautiful temples and mosques of the city.
Peter and Paul Cathedral
The construction of the cathedral was carried out from 1757 to 1781. At that time, he was one of the first stone buildings in the city. The temple was built in the provincial baroque style. It has five domes, next to the temple there is a bell tower of several tiers. A beautiful religious building is located on Petropavlovskaya Street. Its appearance, restored after the destruction by the Bolsheviks, pleases parishioners and tourists with its appearance.
Interesting: 30 main temples of Perm.
Ascension-Feodosievskaya church
Founded in 1902. Located at the crossroads of Borchaninova and Yekaterininskaya streets. The architectural appearance of the church is one of the most recognizable in Perm. It was built of red brick in the pseudo-Russian style. The bell tower towering over the main dome is richly decorated.Outwardly, the church resembles a carved tower made by ancient Russian architects. In 2004, beautiful lighting was added to the building.
Holy Trinity Cathedral
The name of the Slud Church is also known - after the name of the mountain on which it is located. The cathedral was first mentioned in city documents in 1842. By 1857, three chapels were consecrated in the church. In the 1930s, the Bolsheviks closed the church, destroyed part of the bell tower and 4 church chapters. During the reconstruction in 2004, the appearance of the church was restored, the paintings on the inner walls were renewed, and the iconostasis was covered with gilding.
Perm Cathedral Mosque
A large ancient temple of Muslims at the intersection of Monastyrskaya and Osinskaya streets. Built at the beginning of the 20th century with donations from local merchants. The mosque is interesting for its unusual architecture in an eclectic style. The style, traditional for oriental religious buildings, harmoniously combines with Russian motives. The minaret is decorated with carved decorations of the Old Russian style and oriental patterns.
Historical monasteries of Perm
Famous historical monasteries located within the city.
Holy Trinity Stefanov Monastery
The beginning of the history of the monastery is considered to be 1790, when a wooden church of the Most Holy Life-Giving Trinity was built in Motovlikha. Over time, the wooden structure was replaced by a stone one, new thrones were added to the temple. Now the main temple of the monastery is a majestic architectural decoration of the city, combining Old Russian and Byzantine styles. The outer walls of the temple are decorated with elegant decor and kokoshniks.
Assumption nunnery
The construction of the nunnery began in 1875. Since its inception, the women's community has played an important educational role and had an important religious and educational value for the city. From 1920 to 1993 the monastery was closed. At the end of the 20th century, restoration work began - the temple of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God was returned, the abbot building was restored, the temple of St. John the Theologian was erected.
Architectural landmarks of Perm
Monuments of architecture and urban planning, historical buildings and structures that are objects of cultural heritage.
Gribushin's house
Built according to the project of Turchevich at the end of the 19th century. In 1905, philanthropist Gribushin bought the mansion and redesigned its appearance. Elements of baroque and classicism were added to the picturesque Art Nouveau style. Stucco moldings appeared on its facade; female sculptures, whose faces are copied from the Gribushins' family albums, are especially interesting. Currently, the building has been restored and is a decoration of the city.
The building of the Central Internal Affairs Directorate for the Perm Region
This building in the Sverdlovsk region is also known as the "Tower of Death". Since its construction in the middle of the 20th century, the walls of the building have always been occupied by the services of the internal affairs bodies, and rumors circulated among the people about bodies walled up in the wall and about basements where innocent people were tortured. The building looks like an example of monumental classicism. Its three-tiered tower resembles the "Stalinist skyscrapers" in Moscow.
Tokareva's mansion
A monument of urban architecture located in the center of the city. It was built over a century ago in a pseudo-Russian style with Art Nouveau elements. For its unusual design with many carved details, it is often called "Tokareva's tower". The color scheme is also interesting - the walls of the mansion are painted green, and the roof is painted red. The original old house looks against the background of its modern neighbor - an office building in the form of a glass cube.
Izhboldin Trading House
This picturesque Art Nouveau mansion was built at the beginning of the 20th century. In a stone two-story building, the Izhboldin brothers opened manufacturing and wholesale stores. The original design of the trading house attracted different buyers. So, it is known that Boris Pasternak made purchases there. During the Soviet era, the original showcase windows on the first floor were bricked up, but the rich stucco decoration has survived.
Governor's House
Located at the crossroads of Sibirskaya and Ekaterininskaya streets. It was built at the end of the 18th century for the official Pryanishnikov. After that, the building changed several owners, and since 1842 it housed the governor's office. The long two-story building was built of larch and was laid with bricks on the outside. Several windows are decorated with white arched decor and monograms in the form of the coats of arms of Perm and the Perm region.
Children's attractions of Perm
The most interesting places where you can go for a walk and relax with children.
Perm planetarium
It is located near the "Parade of Planets" park on Mount Egoshikhinskaya. Initially, it was located in one of the halls of the Museum of Local Lore. A separate building appeared after the landing of the spacecraft in the Perm region. The crew members were A. Leonov and P. Belyaev. The planetarium is equipped with modern technology that allows you to conduct interesting 3D shows telling about the structure of the universe. Through a telescope you can see the Moon, the Sun and other planets.
Perm Zoo
Located in the city center. Its area of 1.76 hectares is home to about 400 species of animals. In total, the zoo has more than 3000 inhabitants - predators, primates, birds, ungulates. The favorite of the guests is the Asian elephant. Turtles, snakes and crocodiles live in the closed pavilion, exotic fish, insects, and amphibians live in the aquaterrarium. There is a "living corner" where young visitors can feed goats, rabbits and chickens.
Where to go from Perm?
Popular attractions in the vicinity of the city, where you can go by yourself by car.
Architectural and Ethnographic Museum "Khokhlovka"
The complex, where samples of ancient Russian architecture are collected, is located 43 km from the city. Visitors will see architectural monuments of the 17th-20th centuries created by the masters of the Kama region - huts, churches, barns. They look great against the backdrop of the picturesque nature of Khokhlovka. Some buildings have recreated interiors of bygone times. Interesting folk holidays are held on the territory of the museum - farewell to winter, harvest festival.
Kama hydroelectric power station and Kama reservoir
Located 15 km from the city. The largest energy facility in the entire Volga-Kama cascade can be visited with a guided tour. Visitors will see the hydraulic equipment in the workshops of the hydroelectric power station, learn the history of its creation, get acquainted with the principles of operation of mechanisms - turbines and generators. Tourists will also appreciate the beauty of the Kama reservoir, formed by the dam of the hydroelectric power station. Local residents proudly call the reservoir "Kama Sea".
Kungur Ice Cave
A unique natural monument 70 km from the city, which is an extended system of ice grottoes, in which there are more than 70 underground lakes. The total length of the entire cave is more than 5 km - it is one of the largest similar caves in the world. Several thematic excursions are available for tourists. Several times a day a laser show is held in the grottoes of the cave - this unforgettable sight leaves no one indifferent.
